Two Galaxies Are Found To Be Pulling Each Other Apart
Scientist has discovered two bright spiral galaxies, NGC 3169 and NGC 3166, located around 70 million light years from earth in the direction of the Sextans constellation, are pulling each other apart with their spiral arms fraying into sweeping tidal tails that stretch across the light years.
Like many bright galaxies in our corner of the cosmos, NGC 3169 (top) and NGC 3166 (bottom) are gravitationally bound to one another. A strong enough tug between two galaxies can result in their collision; an event that sends ripples across the fabric of space-time.
Spiral galaxy NGC 3169 appears to be unraveling in this cosmic scene, played out some 70 million light-years away just below bright star Regulus toward the faint constellation Sextans. Its beautiful spiral arms are distorted into sweeping tidal tails as NGC 3169 (top) and neighboring NGC 3166 interact gravitationally, a common fate even for bright galaxies in the local universe. In fact, drawn out stellar arcs and plumes, indications of gravitational interactions, seem rampant in the deep and colorful galaxy group photo. The picture spans 20 arc minutes, or about 400,000 light-years at the group’s estimated distance, and includes smaller, dimmer NGC 3165 at bottom right. NGC 3169 is also known to shine across the spectrum from radio to X-rays, harboring an active galactic nucleus that is likely the site of a supermassive black hole.
These two star-crossed lovers do not seem to be in danger of annihilating each other yet. For now, they are simply having a little a cosmic tug-of-war. It is a strange and utterly beautiful sight.
Source: NASA APOD